Taita Speedway. (sometimes
called Hutt Speedway) 1947
to 1956
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This speedway was opened in the Hutt Valley, just north of the New Zealand capital, Wellington, on Boxing day 1947.
We are indebted to Jenny
Floyd of New Plymouth, who donated two scrap books she kept during the early
years while she was a member of the Taita Speedway Supporters Club.
Much of the information is from
news paper clippings, so is presented in that format. Her records start in
February 1948 and end in 1951.
Subsequently
we have been fortunate to be given or lent much more info from Taita and other
early tracks in the lower North Island. We have also interviewed some of the
early riders such as Kevin Hayden and will feature them later. Info has kindly
been given by Allan Batt of Christchurch.
This very early photo of Taita is before lights were erected and note that stoney surface!
Four records were broken at Taita Speedway on Saturday night.
(newspaper article)
Bruce Abernethy, who celebrated the occasion by taking his first
spill in public at the Taita track, bettered by one second the previous best one
lap time and broke two other records and the crowd broke the attendance record. In a heat of the Big Nine scratch competition he took
1 and 1-5sec.
off the one mile rolling start record. It was a good night for Abernethy who
again beat Bill Bowe in the final of the Big Nine and was the most successful
rider as Darkie Hansard who won two handicap events by sheer brilliancy of
riding. Hansard might have been fortunate to get away with the final of
the Taita Handicap.
In the third heat he had a great tussle with Bung McMillan who had
beaten him in what appeared to have been a dead-heat. McMillan broke his chain
just before the final and could not start. This leaving Hansard with a slightly
easier task.
Les Moore, an Australian rider, had little luck. He did earn the
applause of the crowd on one
occasion though by deliberately going into a skid and
throwing his machine down to avoid colliding with Bob Ford who had taken a dive.
Making his first appearance at the Taita track was Rex Lane, but he experienced
a lot of motor trouble and did not feature as prominently as he will.
The final race on the programme saw Bowe, Boyle and Abernethy in
the Big Nine event. Bowe was first away but Abernethy had taken the lead before
the back straight and though he was challenged strongly went on to win narrowly.
Meetings between Boxing day and the above meeting were
apparently of similar interest and attracted big crowds to watch the riders who
were mostly new to this sport, gain rapidly in skills, although Abernethy
generally was the leader.
This next newspaper clipping sums up the first season.
Encouraging local speedway
stars is a sensible policy
Big things are promised for the Taita Speedway over Easter
weekend, when the Wellington provincial speedway season will be decided. Prize
money for this meeting will total more than £250, with the winner of the
championship receiving £40, plus an engraved wristlet watch, and £1 for every
point scored in the championship series. With such an incentive it is expected
that there will be a record entry of riders, but the championship will be
limited to a select field and will be conducted on the nights of Easter
Saturday and Easter Monday, and it is possible that the following Saturday will
see the final speedway meeting of the season.
It has been a remarkable season
for many reasons. It has been remarkable for the improvement in times from the
opening meeting last Boxing Day. At that meeting, Jack Reynard (Wanganui) set
the rolling start record with 97 1-5sec. Today the record stands at 83 4-5sec.,
by Bruce Abernethy. The standing start record was lmin. 43 2-5sec., by Tom
Partridge on Boxing Day; today Bruce Abernethy holds it with Imin. 28 3-5sec.
On Boxing Day, 1947, the Big Nine scratch race, from a
rolling start, was won by Jack Reynard in lmin. 38 1-5sec. Last Saturday night,
Bill Bowe returned lmin. 29 3-5sec to win the points race, from a rolling
start.
In a matter of less than three months, riders who were
completely unknown to the fans have developed into stars in their own right.
Most successful of the local riders has been Bruce Abernethy, but coming right
in behind him and improving all the time are two splendid young speedsters.
Frank Boyle and Keith McMillan.
Photo at right is second season when lights were up and cinders laid.
Every track must have its champion and, at the moment, Bruce
Abernethy is the ruling chief. However, he has little to spare from Bill Bowe
and Bowe has his followers who declare that machine for machine Bowe would beat
Abernethy. That is a matter of opinion. What is most apparent,
however, is that the day when a track could depend on the personality of one
rider has long since gone.
The Kilbirnie Speedway
was popularized by
Wally Kilmister,
but it was necessary to bring overseas riders across to provide him with
competition. The result was that few local riders had the
opportunity of improving. At the Taita Speedway a different policy has been
followed. The local riders have been encouraged to improve, and they will be
given that encouragement until, not one, but several will be in a class capable
of meeting overseas riders. This means that the policy of building up one star
at the expense of others cannot, and should not be followed. With Abernethy, Bowe, Hansard. Boyle and McMillan as a basis the Taita Speedway authorities
have a "full hand.”
One or the other may have a bad night from time to time, but the
others are capable, with the assistance of the other improvers, usually found in
the Special Eight races (such men as Kevin Bock, Peter Dykes, Theo Underwood and
Rich Tunbridge), of making for an attractive programme. A sensible system
of handicapping ensures that all riders have chances of winning cash prizes in
addition to the appearance money or retaining fees each rider receives. In
the last two meetings only four riders out of 20 competing have not received
cash prizes in addition to the appearance money. This appearance money is
based on £7 for men on the scratch mark and a reduction of £1 a second
according to the mark of the others. No rider receives less than £2 a
week, and this comes in handy for machine maintenance.
With an electrical timing device already working most
satisfactorily the Taita
Speedway authorities are now introducing an electrical starting gate. This will
make the Taita track one of the most up-to-date in New Zealand. Building
restrictions have prevented the completion of seating and other amenities, but
the track itself is considered by old-time and visiting riders to be equal to
any cinder track ever put down in New Zealand.
Two of the first season stars
were Bruce Abernethy
(not yet 21 years old) on left,
and Frank Boyle on the right. These sketches are
from
Taita Speedway programmes from the first 1947/48 season.
The above mentioned Easter meetings drew crowds of between 9,000 and 10,000
and included a visiting rider from Auckland. This was Jack Hunt who at the Monday meeting
took out the NZ Championship. He scored 20 points with Abernethy on 19, Bowe on 15 and Boyle on 11. Both Hunt and Abernethy fell in the final round but
had enough points to edge out Bowe. Hunt had spent a season in England to gain
experience and both he and Abernethy left for England a few days after Easter.
(see below)
There was one final meeting before they went, on 3/04/48, and this
featured a teams race series between Abernethy, Boyle, Kevin Bock and Hansard from Taita
and an Auckland team of Hunt, George Mudgway, Len Perry and Merv Neil. The
visitors were unlucky though as Hunt and Neil crashed and left Hunt out for the
night. Those two and three other riders visited hospital that night as a result
of crashes.
This is Kevin Bock who rode for Taita in the above mentioned teams event.
The meeting had been held up for 15 minutes as a crowd estimated at 12,000 turned up and the late comers broke down the gates to get in. Frank Boyle was given a trophy that night as most improved rider for the season. This brought to a close a very successful first season.
While in England
Abernathy and Hunt won the
International Pairs event at Rayleigh Speedway but shortly after Hunt had a big
fall and was out for the season. Abernethy returned to NZ in November but Taita
had already run two meetings. Later in the season Jack Hunt became manager at
Taita.
Back at Taita the opening meeting on 23rd of October 1948
featured an Australian Les Moore. For the new season feature race prize money
was up to £45 so competition was fierce. In front of a crowd of 6000 who had
paid 2/6 each to get in, Frank Boyle and brother Don were the big guns with
other riders including Peter Dykes, "Ecles" Langford, Rich Tunbridge and Trevor
Redman from Christchurch.
The second meeting saw Tunbridge star along with another newcomer
named Vern de Joux. Sid Jensen from Palmerston North was the main winner in the
third meeting on 8th November. There was excitement for the crowd when Tom
Partridges machine burst into flames on the start line but a fast lap of the
track put the flames out! To satisfy council rulings that the stadium must be
used for other sports as well (even in those days there were "administrative
problems") the club staged a softball game and marching girls before the meeting
started. Also at that meeting newcomer Mal Ruddleston rode his new £310
JAP bike imported from UK.
For the next meeting on 23/11/48, 10,000 people turned up
because--Abernethy had returned. Prior to the racing he told the crowd that he
had enjoyed racing in England and although humbled by the Wembley crowds of
65,000, he was very impressed by the Wembley Supporters club with 53,000
members!!
The crowd were well rewarded because they saw Abernethy win his
first race from 110 yards behind and two more from even longer handicaps.
From the
newspaper 20/11/48
Speedway Motor Explodes; Fans Pay For New One.
Typical of file enthusiasm speedway supporters at the Taita Track, Lower Hutt,
is what occurred on Saturday night. During a race, the cylinder of Frank
Boyle's machine exploded, sending pieces of metal far and wide.
That little explosion blew about £167 worth of motor, said announcer. A few
minutes later it was announced that the spectators at the pit end of the track
asked that a bucket be placed at the exit so that they could make donations
towards a new motor for Boyle.
Hardly had
that announcement been made, when a spectator walked up to the announcer and
handed over a hatful of money collected from those in his vicinity. A kerosene
tin, cut half as a bucket, was more than half filled by patrons leaving track,
notes being there as well as silver. Frank Boyle will have new motor, thanks
to the enthusiasm of those who appreciated his fine riding and sportsmanship.
In all £127-7-2
was collected and Boyle purchased a spare motor from Abernethy ready for the
next meeting and also took over a spare bike that had been used by Split
Waterman to place 4th in the Wembley World Final.
Around this time a meeting between officials of Taita and
Palmerston North tracks decided to start teams racing and this spread to include
Auckland and later Christchurch.
These
two photo's are of teams at Taita in February 1949
The photo at left
shows the Palmerston North team of Mal Craven, Gil Craven, Alf Clarken, Bob Wigg
and Peter Pollett.
Below is the Hutt team for Taita. Bill Bowe, Rick Tunbridge, Kevin Bock,
Bruce Abernethy and Frank Boyle.
The Taita track was generally known as the best track in NZ
at the time for solo bike racing. It had longish straights and tight corners and
had a cinder surface. Palmerston North was more oval and was a clay surface so
riders had some problems adapting to each track.
Auckland sent a team to Taita 20th of December 1948 and it
included Harold Fairhurst who was a Huntly coal miner and had spent a season
riding for Ian Hoskins in the Glasgow Tigers team. Other members included George
Mudgeway, Ron Seed and Danny Calder. The evening ended with a 26/22 win to Hutt.
Best race of the night was a match race between, Abernethy, Mudgeway, Fairhurst
and Boyd which saw Abernethy hold the inside line for the 4 laps which forced
Fairhurst to try unsuccessfully around the outside and resulted in a new record
4 lap record of 82 and 2-5 th sec.
The meeting on 28th of December was the first anniversary for the
track and featured Kevin Hayden and new rider George "Spud" Murphy compete in the
Junior grade races. The Jan 15th meeting saw the Palmerston North sensation Gil
Craven turn out to try and beat Abernethy. Craven had raced in UK and Australia
and was 1947 NZ champion. He also held the 4 lap clutch start record at
Palmerston North in 75 and 2-5 sec. The meeting was held in showery weather and
the big four series saw Abernethy win the first with Craven in the second but
the third race Abernethy went inside Craven and they both fell with Abernethy
being disqualified for "dangerous riding". The fourth race was not run as Craven
did not want to ride unless Abernethy did, so they cancelled it!
Around this time the popularity of bike speedway was such that
Christchurch and Masterton were also building tracks.
The next teams race was on 22nd of Jan and 15,000 jammed the track
surrounds, (with several thousand more turned away), to watch the racing for the
Golden Helmet trophy shown below. This trophy was given by Uniweld in
Christchurch for interclub competition.
For Palmerston North this time Gil Craven from England was joined by brother Malcolm and the night
finished with a 24/24 draw. Craven (Gil) and Chukka Abernethy shared most of the
wins that night. Abernethy gained the name "Chukka" because he worked in a
men's clothing factory that used the trade name Chukka.
Peter Pollett visited for the next meeting on 25th of
Jan and mastered the cinders to become that nights star.
"Saving the past--
---for the future"
This team shot from January 16th.1950 shows from left; Charlie Spinks, Frank Boyle, Peter Dykes, Dick Lawton (team mechanic) Bruce Abernethy and Kevin Hayden for Hutt.
For Christchurch, Mick Holland, Norm Parker, Trevor
Redman, Dick "Wall of death" Campbell, 18 year old Craig "Spike" Jones and
Alison Holland who was the Christchurch co promoter
with Des Wild.
Christchurch won 31 to 17.
On right
below is Kevin Bock on left with brother
Errol Bock standing and the mechanic with his head down is Ash Wilson.
On left is Arthur Ambler. The boy in the
white shirt in the
background behind a post is Ivan Cartmell who was
later to build the Penlee track and race
himself.
Below left
is Alf Clarken.
On right is newspaper photo taken at Easter 1945 "at Taita Carnival" which was possibly the show grounds where the Taita cinder track was built. It shows Bill Bowe on left and Rex Lane.
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